Apple valsa canker

Apple valsa canker is characterized by elongated cankers on trunks and scaffold limbs or dieback of twigs. The disease first appears on the branch surface as brownish oblong spots with irregular edges. The infected tissues then gradually dry out, slightly sunken, more or less darkened, and finally form localized cankers. The canker develops rapidly between spring and early summer, and then slowly during the late summer and in the winter. With the perennial development of cankers, they girdle twigs, branches, and trunks, which lead to desiccation and death of the distal part, even the entire tree.

List of experimentally identified pathogen effectors

PlantPEAD ID Uniprot ID Localization Gene name Pathogen type Infested plant Species
A0A0M4AMY8
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
VmEP1
Fungi
Malus domestica
Valsa mali
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List of orthologous identified pathogen effectors

PlantPEAD ID Uniprot ID Localization Pathogen type Species Query proteins
A0A4Q4WT80
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Monosporascus
A0A0M4AMY8
J3PIB0
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Gaeumannomyces graminis
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A2H3FQ39
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4E9DPW8
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4U9ETZ7
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4V6J8A0
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A8H3PXJ3
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
I1RV80
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
I1S1J5
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Fusarium graminearum
A0A0M4AMY8
F0XBA7
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Leptographium clavigerum
A0A0M4AMY8
S8B8X9
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Dactylellina haptotyla
A0A0M4AMY8
S8BN17
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Dactylellina haptotyla
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A0G2FSR4
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Diaporthe ampelina
A0A0M4AMY8
N1PJ00
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Dothistroma septosporum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A8H7AS87
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Endocarpon pusillum
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A423VJG2
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Cytospora leucostoma
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4Q4LYM4
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Alternaria tenuissima
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4Q4PFF3
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Alternaria tenuissima
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4Z1IM66
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Botryotinia narcissicola
A0A0M4AMY8
A0A4Z1ELU8
Cytoplasmic(Pre)
Fungi
Botrytis tulipae
A0A0M4AMY8
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